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Credit Schoool Home : Dictionary of Credit School Terms: I
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In-School
The period that borrowers are enrolled at least half-time.
In-School and Grace Interest Subsidy
Interest the federal government pays on certain loans while borrowers are in school, during authorized deferment, or grace periods.
Income
The amount of money received from employment (salary, wages, tips), profit from financial instruments (interest, dividends, capital gains), or other sources (welfare, disability, child support, Social Security, and pensions).
Income-Based Repayment
(Income Sensitive/Income Contingent) Repayment schedule where the amount of the monthly payments is based on the income earned by the borrower.
Independent student
A student who is either married, 24 years of age or older, enrolled in a graduate or professional education program, has legal dependents other than a spouse, is an orphan or ward of the court, or a veteran of the U.S. Armed Forces.
Index
A floating index lenders use to calculate the rate on a one-year adjustable-rate mortgage. The most common indexes are the one-year Treasury Constant Maturity Yield and the FHLB 11th District Cost of Funds.
Indexed rate
The sum of the published index plus the margin. For example if the index were 9% and the margin 2.75%, the indexed rate would be 11.75%. Often, lenders charge less than the indexed rate the first year of an adjustable-rate mortgage.
Inquiry
An "inquiry" is a listing of the name of a credit grantor, or authorized user who has accessed your credit file. Each inquiry is posted to the credit file so you know who has obtained a copy of it. Credit grantors post an inquiry before offering you a pre-approval credit card application. These are listed as "promotional" inquiries on your credit file because only your name and address were accessed, not your credit history information. They are NOT sent to credit grantors or businesses for reasons of credit reporting. They are listed for your informational purposes only.
Institutional Methodology
When a college or university uses its own formula to determine financial need for allocation of the school's own financial aid funds, the formula is referred to as the Institutional Methodology.
Insurance Fee
A fee charged by guarantee agencies, which is deducted from loan proceeds and used to insure against defaulted loans.
Int rate, or "interest rate"
(Loans) The amount charged per year on a home loan. The rate varies according to the type of loan. This chart shows 15-year and 30-year mortgages, which are typically used to shop around for loans from various institutions; or percentage of interest paid

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